During the epidemic, the demand for masks increased sharply, leading to a series of new problems, such as disordered standards by civilian mask companies, difficult market supervision and consumers' inability to distinguish.
At present, there is no special provision on masks for children in the relevant national mask standards. What kind of masks should children choose during the epidemic has also become the focus of the society!
Existing Mask Standards
· Civil protective mask standard: GB/T 32610-2016 "the technical specification for daily protective mask, GB 2626-2006 the respiratory protective equipment self-priming prevent particulate respirator filter type", mainly is suitable for the particulate matter protection, played an important role in the outbreak, but the block type mask (planar masks primarily), which was produced and heavy used during the period of returning to work and production, unable to meet the requirements of the above two standards.
· Medical standards: GB 19083 -- 2010 Technical Requirements for Medical Protective Masks, YY 0469-2011 Medical Surgical Masks, YY/T 0969 -- 2013 Disposable Medical Masks, mainly applicable to the medical field.
The Development of "Civilian Sanitary Mask "
The preparatory stage of project approval
· The demand for masks increases, and the standard encounters new problems.
· In order to meet the public's demand for masks in the emergency of the epidemic, to adopt standards for companies that have changed to produce masks, and to ensure product quality and market supervision, China Industrial Textile Industry Association submitted an application for project approval and rapidly drafted the group standard of sanitary Masks.
The drafting stage of standard
· Made the plan on February 25.China Industrial Textile Association established a standard drafting group. Based on the preliminary industry survey, the standard was analyzed and discussed, the framework was determined, the standard was compiled, and the name of the standard was changed to "Civilian Sanitary Mask" according to the applicability of the standard.
· Completed the standard solicitation draft on February 28.
The stage of solicitation
· On March 4, the public opinion soliciting draft was completed and 103 comments were received, among which 34 were adopted and 23 were partially adopted. The draftsman further perfected the standard and formed the submission and compilation instructions.
The stage of standard approval
· China Textile Federation and Chinese industry standard Committee respectively conducted letter review on the standard submission draft, and the drafting group improved the standard text and compilation instructions again to form the submission draft for approval according to the letter review opinions.
Standard issued
·On March 11, T/CNTAC 55 -- 2020, T/CNITA09104 -- 2020 "Civilian Sanitary Masks " standards were released.
Usage Scenarios of "Civilian Sanitary Masks "
· This standard is applicable to civilian sanitary masks used by ordinary people in daily environment to block the transmission of particulate matter such as droplet, pollen and microorganism.
· This standard focuses on the functions of masks and the safety of wearing them, including the safety of materials and wearing, the necessary barrier function, and the comfort of wearing.
The Main Content of "Civilian Sanitary mask "
The performance of masks is protected by 13 standard indicators:
· Suitable for returning to work and study, it can effectively block the transmission of particulate matters such as droplet, pollen and microorganism;
· Adult masks and children masks are divided into large (L), medium (M) and small (S).
· Make clear the safety and materials to be worn. There should be no sharp points or sharp edges that can be touched. Ear-mounted mask bands should be used for children's masks, and there should be no detachable parts.
· Highlight the barrier function of the mask, with the filtration efficiency of bacteria not less than 95% and particulate not less than 90%;
· Highlight respirator comfort, respirator resistance for adults ≤49Pa, respirator resistance for children ≤30Pa;
· The residual amount of ethylene oxide, color fastness to dry friction, formaldehyde content, pH value, decompensable carcinogenic aromatic amine dyes, microbial indexes, flame retardancy and other indexes are clearly specified;
Requirements for children masks:
The compilation team of "Civilian Sanitary mask "
The drafting unit covers the whole industrial chain of masks research and development, production, materials, testing and management.The team of experts comes from industry associations, mask manufacturers, material manufacturers, medical device users, research institutes and testing units.
China Industrial Textile Industry Association, Winner Medical Group Inc. Ogilvy Medical Supplies co., LTD., Beautiful Nonwoven, Division Beth Da (Xiamen) Environmental Technology co., LTD., TEDA Filters Co.,Ltd., Shandong JOFO Nonwoven Ltd., Shanghai Jingfa Industrial co., LTD., Zhejiang Optimal Care Products Science and Technology co., LTD.,DALIAN RUIYUAN NONWOVEN CO.,LTD., CHTC JIAHUA NONWOVEN CO.,LTD, Jiang Yin Golden Phoenix Special Textile co., LTD.,Eupoon Corporation co., LTD.,Lanhine Corporation co., LTD., Fujian Hengan Group co., LTD,Suzhou Bolisi Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Safmax(Qingdao) Protective Co., Ltd ,Li Yang New Material co., LTD., Xuancheng Gaungneng nonwovens co., LTD.,Winsun co., LTD.,Hismer Bio-technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai three shots (group) co., LTD., COCO ELDERCARE (Hangzhou) Technology Co., Ltd, Anhui Yuan Source Environmental Protection Technology co., LTD., jiangsu blue sky environmental protection group co., LTD., Zhejiang Zhongchao New Material Co., Ltd. Shandong Ruyue Medical Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Haoyue Industrial co., LTD.,Hangzhou Haoyue Industrial co., LTD., Beijing antai creatures Medical Materials Co., LTD., Wenzhou Fangyuan Instrument Co., Ltd, TJtest Technology Co., LTD.,Shangtex Holding Co.,Ltd., Beijing Municipal Institute of Labor Protection, China Textile Academy (CTA), Donghua University
List of drafting Units:
The standard text is as follows: